Antecedent Strategies and Visual Supports
Antecedent Strategies and Visual Supports are techniques used in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) to modify the environment and set the stage for desired behaviors.
Antecedent Strategies involve adjusting the environment or circumstances before a behavior occurs to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior and decrease the likelihood of challenging behaviors. This can include modifying the physical environment, changing the way instructions are given, or providing prompts or cues to guide behavior.
Visual Supports, on the other hand, involve using visual aids such as pictures, symbols, schedules, or written instructions to help individuals understand expectations, follow routines, and complete tasks. Visual supports provide clear, concrete cues that can enhance comprehension, organization, and independence.
Together, Antecedent Strategies and Visual Supports are powerful tools in ABA for promoting positive behaviors, reducing challenging behaviors, and supporting individuals with developmental disorders or other special needs to succeed in various settings. They provide proactive, structured approaches to create environments conducive to learning and behavior change.
